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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">surgonco</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Креативная хирургия и онкология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Creative surgery and oncology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2076-3093</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2307-0501</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24060/2076-3093-2025-15-1-12-18</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">surgonco-1047</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Карбоксимальтозат железа в лечении анемии при местно-распространенном раке толстой кишки</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ferric Carboxymaltose in the Treatment of Anemia in Patients with Locally Advanced Colon Cancer</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7783-0809</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корнев</surname><given-names>Д. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kornev</surname><given-names>D. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Корнев Дмитрий Олегович — аспирант, отделение онкологии № 4, кафедра онкологии</p><p>Москва</p><p>Новокузнецк</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitrii O. Kornev — Postgraduate Student, Oncology Unit No. 4, Department of Oncology</p><p>Moscow</p><p>Novokuznetsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kornevdo1@zdrav.mos.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2499-6637</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Москаленко</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Moskalenko</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москаленко Алексей Николаевич — отделение онкологии № 4</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexey N. Moskalenko — Oncology Unit No. 4</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2856-5176</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузьмина</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuzmina</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кузьмина Евгения Сергеевна — к.м.н., химиотерапевтическое отделение № 2</p><p>Москва</p><p>Новокузнецк</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgeniya S. Kuzmina — Cand. Sci. (Med.), Chemotherapy Unit No. 2</p><p>Moscow</p><p>Novokuznetsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7281-3591</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лядов</surname><given-names>В. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lyadov</surname><given-names>V. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лядов Владимир Константинович — д.м.н., профессор, онкологическое отделение № 4, кафедра онкологии, кафедра онкологии и паллиативной медицины им. академика А.И. Савицкого</p><p>Москва</p><p>Новокузнецк</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir K. Lyadov — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Prof., Oncology Unit No. 4, Department of Oncology, Department of Oncology and Palliative Care named after A.I. Savitskiy</p><p> </p><p>Moscow</p><p>Novokuznetsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Онкологический центр № 1 Городской клинической больницы им. С.C. Юдина; Новокузнецкий государственный институт усовершенствования врачей</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Oncology Center No. 1, S.S. Yudin City Clinical Hospital; Novokuznetsk State Institute for Advanced Medical Training</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Онкологический центр № 1 Городской клинической больницы им. С.C. Юдина</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Oncology Center No. 1, S.S. Yudin City Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Онкологический центр № 1 Городской клинической больницы им. С.C. Юдина; Новокузнецкий государственный институт усовершенствования врачей; Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Oncology Center No. 1, S.S. Yudin City Clinical Hospital; Novokuznetsk State Institute for Advanced Medical Training; Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>04</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>12</fpage><lpage>18</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Корнев Д.О., Москаленко А.Н., Кузьмина Е.С., Лядов В.К., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Корнев Д.О., Москаленко А.Н., Кузьмина Е.С., Лядов В.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kornev D.O., Moskalenko A.N., Kuzmina E.S., Lyadov V.K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/1047">https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/1047</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Частота развития анемии при колоректальном раке достигает 30–67 % в зависимости от стадии и локализации опухоли, а ее наличие ухудшает непосредственные и отдаленные результаты радикального лечения. Один из возможных путей коррекции — применение препаратов железа, в частности железа карбоксимальтозата (III), парентерально до начала специального противоопухолевого лечения.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Ретроспективно проведена оценка эффективности коррекции анемии путем внутривенного введения препарата железа карбоксимальтозата (III) на догоспитальном этапе у пациентов с II–III стадиями рака толстой кишки, проходивших лечение на базе «Онкологического центра № 1 ГКБ им. С. C. Юдина ДЗМ города Москвы» с июня 2022 по февраль 2023 года. В группу исследования вошли 103 пациента, которым проводилось хирургическое лечение по поводу первичной опухоли (группа 1), и 61 пациент, получавший лекарственную противоопухолевую терапию (группа 2). Средний уровень гемоглобина в крови до коррекции парентеральными препаратами железа в обеих группах составил 92,12 ± 10,75 г/л. Тяжелая степень анемии отмечена у 3 % пациентов, средняя — у 39 %, легкая у 58 %. Среднее количество препарата, полученного каждым пациентом, составило в обеих группах 982,58 ± 102,93 мг. Контроль уровня гемоглобина крови и железа крови в среднем проводился на 14-е сутки.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Во всей выборке уровень гемоглобина крови в среднем увеличился до 113,7 ± 11,0 г/л (p &lt; 0,0001), железа крови до 20,3 ± 9,1 мкмоль/л (p &lt; 0,0001). Средний прирост уровня гемоглобина составил 21 ± 11,5 г/л (р = 0,01086). Средний прирост уровня железа достиг 15,7 ± 9,4 мкмоль/л (p = 0,038). После коррекции анемия тяжелой степени отсутствовала, средняя степень отмечена у 2 %, легкая — у 80 %, у 18 % больных анемии не было (p &lt; 0,0001).</p></sec><sec><title>Обсуждение</title><p>Обсуждение. В результате исследования установлено: коррекция анемии внутривенным введением железа карбоксимальтозата (III) на амбулаторном этапе у пациентов с колоректальным раком безопасна и эффективна.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Применение железа карбоксимальтозата (III) за 14 дней до начала противоопухолевого лечения у пациентов, страдающих железодефицитной анемией на фоне колоректального рака, позволило добиться статистически значимого повышения уровня гемоглобина и резкого снижения числа пациентов с анемией средней и тяжелой степени.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. The incidence of anemia in colorectal cancer patients reaches 30–67% depending on the stage and location of the tumor; the presence of anemia adversely affects the short-term and long-term results of radical treatment. One possible way of anemia correction is to parenterally administer iron preparations, specifically ferric carboxymaltose (III), prior to cancer treatment.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The efficacy of anemia correction through intravenous administration of ferric carboxymaltose (III) in prehospital care was retrospectively evaluated in Stage II–III colon cancer patients who were treated at the Oncology Center No. 1 of the S.S. Yudin City Clinical Hospital (Moscow) from June 2022 to February 2023. The study group included 103 patients who underwent primary tumor removal (Group 1) and 61 patients who received chemotherapy (Group 2). The mean hemoglobin level prior to correction with parenterally administered iron preparations amounted to 92.12 ± 10.75 g/L in both groups. Mild anemia was observed in 58% of patients; moderate, in 39% of patients; severe, in 3% of patients. The average amount of ferric carboxymaltose (III) received by each patient in both groups was 982.58 ± 102.93 mg. The hemoglobin and iron levels were, on average, monitored on day 14 in both groups. </p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. In the entire sample, the hemoglobin and iron levels, on average, increased to 113.7 ± 11.0 g/L (p &lt; 0.0001) and 20.3 ± 9.1 µmol/L (p &lt; 0.0001), respectively. On average, the hemoglobin level increased by 21 ± 11.5 g/L (p = 0.01086), and the iron level rose by 15.7 ± 9.4 µmol/L (p = 0.038). Following correction, no severe anemia was observed; moderate and mild anemia was noted in 2% and 80% of patients, respectively; 18% of patients had no anemia (p &lt; 0.0001).</p></sec><sec><title>Discussion</title><p>Discussion. The correction of anemia through intravenous administration of ferric carboxymaltose (III) to colorectal cancer patients at the outpatient stage was found to be safe and efficacious.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The administration of ferric carboxymaltose (III) to colorectal cancer patients with iron deficiency anemia 14 days prior to the cancer treatment enabled a statistically significant increase in hemoglobin levels and a drastic reduction in the number of patients with moderate and severe anemia.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>колоректальный рак</kwd><kwd>железодефицитная анемия</kwd><kwd>коррекция анемии</kwd><kwd>противоопухолевое лечение</kwd><kwd>соединения железа</kwd><kwd>переливание крови</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>colorectal cancer</kwd><kwd>iron deficiency anemia</kwd><kwd>correction of anemia</kwd><kwd>cancer treatment</kwd><kwd>iron compounds</kwd><kwd>blood transfusion</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sung H, Ferlay J, Siegel R.L., Laversanne M., Soerjomataram I., Jemal A., et al. 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