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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">surgonco</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Креативная хирургия и онкология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Creative surgery and oncology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2076-3093</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2307-0501</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24060/2076-3093-2025-15-1-66-71</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">surgonco-1054</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЙ СЛУЧАЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL CASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Робот-ассистированная операция Берча с применением аллопланта при недержании мочи: клинический случай</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Robotic-assisted Burch operation using an alloplant for urinary incontinence: Clinical case</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2125-4897</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Павлов</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pavlov</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Павлов Валентин Николаевич — д.м.н., профессор, академик РАН, кафедра урологии и онкологии</p><p>Уфа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Valentin N. Pavlov — Dr. Med. Sci., Prof., Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Department of Urology and Oncology</p><p>Ufa</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ящук</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yаshchuk</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ящук Альфия Галимовна — д.м.н., профессор, кафедра акушерства и гинекологии № 2</p><p>Уфа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alfiya G. Yаshchuk — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Prof., Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology No. 2</p><p>Ufa</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9581-8918</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кабиров</surname><given-names>И. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kabirov</surname><given-names>I. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кабиров Ильдар Раифович — к.м.н., кафедра урологии и онкологии</p><p>Уфа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ildar R. Kabirov — Cand. Sci. (Med.), Department of Urology and Oncology</p><p>Ufa</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3570-1398</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галанова</surname><given-names>З. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galanova</surname><given-names>Z. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Галанова Зульфия Маратовна — к.м.н., гинекологическое отделение</p><p>Уфа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zulfiya M. Galanova — Cand. Sci. (Med.), Gynecology Unit</p><p>Ufa</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2313-7232</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Насырова</surname><given-names>С. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nasyrova</surname><given-names>S. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><sec><title>Насырова Светлана Фаниловна — к.м.н., доцент, кафедра акушерства и гинекологии № 2</title><p>Уфа</p></sec></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Svetlana F. Nasyrova — Cand. Sci. (Med.), Assoc. Prof, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology No. 2</title><p>Ufa</p></sec></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0237-9969</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юдина</surname><given-names>З. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yudina</surname><given-names>Z. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юдина Зарина Тагировна — гинекологическое отделение</p><p>Уфа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zarina T. Yudina — Gynecology Unit</p><p>Ufa</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7795-7826</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мурзин</surname><given-names>В. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Murzin</surname><given-names>V. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мурзин Вадим Робертович — гинекологическое отделение</p><p>Уфа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vadim R. Murzin — Gynecology Unit</p><p>Ufa</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3856-8094</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Муртазина</surname><given-names>Г. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Murtazina</surname><given-names>G. H.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Муртазина Гульназ Ханифовна — к.м.н., кафедра акушерства и гинекологии № 2</p><p>Уфа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gulnaz H. Murtazina — Cand. Sci. (Med.), Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology No. 2</p><p>Ufa</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">karamelka5@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Bashkir State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Клиника Башкирского государственного медицинского университета</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Clinic of Bashkir State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>04</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>66</fpage><lpage>71</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Павлов В.Н., Ящук А.Г., Кабиров И.Р., Галанова З.М., Насырова С.Ф., Юдина З.Т., Мурзин В.Р., Муртазина Г.Х., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Павлов В.Н., Ящук А.Г., Кабиров И.Р., Галанова З.М., Насырова С.Ф., Юдина З.Т., Мурзин В.Р., Муртазина Г.Х.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pavlov V.N., Yаshchuk A.G., Kabirov I.R., Galanova Z.M., Nasyrova S.F., Yudina Z.T., Murzin V.R., Murtazina G.H.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/1054">https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/1054</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Недержание мочи является актуальной проблемой в урогинекологии, и число пациентов с данной патологией неуклонно растет. Основным методом лечения недержания мочи у женщин являются субуретральные синтетические слинги. В настоящее время насчитывается более 200 методов хирургической коррекции стрессового недержания мочи. Одним из методов оперативного лечения этой патологии является применение кольпосуспензии Берча, которая в последние десятилетия являлась «золотым стандартом» лечения стрессового недержания мочи. Цель: описать клинический случай использования аллопланта при робот-ассистированной операции Берча при недержании мочи.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Пациентка А., 48 лет, поступила в Клинику БГМУ в плановом порядке с жалобами на недержание мочи при кашле и чихании, физических нагрузках, ощущение инородного тела во влагалище. По результатам обследования пациентке был выставлен диагноз: Стрессовое недержание мочи. Соп.: Несостоятельность мышц тазового дна. Опущение передней стенки влагалища 2–3-й степени. Цистоцеле. POP-Q 2. Решено провести пациентке робот-ассистированную операцию Берча с применением аллопланта.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты и обсуждение</title><p>Результаты и обсуждение. Послеоперационный период протекал без осложнений, катетер Фолея удален на 1-е сутки, после его удаления восстановилось самостоятельное мочеиспускание. Швы сняты на 5-е сутки, заживление операционной раны произошло первичным натяжением, мочу при функциональных пробах удерживала хорошо. При МРТ-исследовании через 7 и 30 дней на месте фиксации аллотрансплантата воспалительных процессов не выявлено, аллотрансплантат удерживался, целостность его была сохранена, патологии не выявлено. При осмотре пациентки в отдаленные сроки после операции (2 и 4, 12 месяцев) функция удержания мочи сохранялась.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Роботизированная кольпосуспензия с применением аллопланта безопасна и осуществима со значительным улучшением показателей качества жизни. Основными преимуществами проведения данной операции являются отсутствие деформации аллотрансплантата, уменьшение травмы парауретральных тканей, участвующих в удержании мочи у женщин, отсутствие рецидивов заболевания за время наблюдения за пациенткой.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Urinary incontinence is an urgent problem in urogynecology and the number of patients with this pathology is steadily increasing. The main treatment method of urinary incontinence in women includes synthetic suburethral slings. Currently, more than 200 operations for stress urinary incontinence are carried out. One of the methods of surgical treatment of this pathology implies Burch colposuspension, which has been considered the gold standard treatment of stress urinary incontinence for recent decades. Aim. This study aims to describe a clinical case of using an alloplant in a robotic-assisted Burch operation for urinary incontinence.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. A 48-year-old patient was admitted to the BSMU Clinic in a planned manner with complaints of urinary incontinence during coughing, sneezing, and physical exertions as well as of a feeling of a foreign body in the vagina. The examination results confirmed a diagnosis of stress urinary incontinence. Comorbidities: Pelvic floor weakness. 2–3 degrees omission of the anterior vaginal wall. Cystocele. POP-Q 2. It was decided to perform a robotic-assisted Burch operation using an alloplant.</p></sec><sec><title>Results and discussion</title><p>Results and discussion. The postoperative period proceeded without complications. A Foley’s catheter was removed on the first day. After its removal, natural urination was restored. The stitches were removed on the fifth day. The wound healed by primary intention healing. Urine was retained well during functional tests. On the 7th and 30th days, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed no inflammatory processes at the fixation site of the allograft. The allograft was retained, its integrity was preserved, and no pathology was detected. Patient examination at a distant time after surgery (2, 4, and 12 months) revealed that the function of the bladder to hold urine was preserved.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Robotic colposuspension using an alloplant is safe and can significantly improve quality of life indicators. The main advantages of this operation include the absence of allograft deformation and disease recurrence during patient examination as well as slighter injuries to the paraurethral tissues assisting the bladder in holding urine.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>недержание мочи</kwd><kwd>робот-ассистированная операция</kwd><kwd>роботизированные хирургические операции</kwd><kwd>кольпосуспензия</kwd><kwd>аллоплант</kwd><kwd>биосовместимые материалы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>urinary incontinence</kwd><kwd>robotic-assisted surgery</kwd><kwd>robotic surgical procedures</kwd><kwd>colposuspension</kwd><kwd>alloplant</kwd><kwd>biocompatible materials</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Weber-Rajek M., Strączyńska A., Strojek K., Piekorz Z., Pilarska B., Podhorecka M., et al. 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