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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">surgonco</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Креативная хирургия и онкология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Creative surgery and oncology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2076-3093</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2307-0501</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24060/2076-3093-2017-7-1-15-19</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">surgonco-206</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>КЛЮЧЕВЫЕ МАРКЕРЫ «КАПИЛЛЯРНОЙ УТЕЧКИ» ПРИ СЕПСИСЕ И СЕПТИЧЕСКОМ ШОКЕ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>KEY MARKERS OF «CAPILLARY LEAK»  DURING SEPSIS AND SEPTIC SHOCK</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванова</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanova</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterinburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лейдерман</surname><given-names>И. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Leiderman</surname><given-names>I. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор кафедры анестезиологии, реаниматологии и трансфузиологии,</p><p>Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor of the Anesthesiology and Blood Transfusion Department,</p><p>Ekaterinburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малков</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malkov</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterinburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Неруш</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nerush</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>заведующий отделением анестезиологии-реанимации № 1,</p><p>Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Head of the Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Department №1,</p><p>Ekaterinburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МАУ «Городская клиническая больница № 40»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Municipal Independent Institution “City Clinical Hospital №40”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования «Уральский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ural State Medical University Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>04</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>15</fpage><lpage>19</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Иванова Н.А., Лейдерман И.Н., Малков Н.Н., Неруш А.С., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Иванова Н.А., Лейдерман И.Н., Малков Н.Н., Неруш А.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ivanova N.A., Leiderman I.N., Malkov N.N., Nerush A.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/206">https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/206</self-uri><abstract><p>С целью выявления наиболее прогностически значимых маркеров синдрома «повышенной сосудистой проницаемости» у больных с тяжелым абдоминальным сепсисом и септическим шоком было проведено открытое проспективное когортное исследование, в котором участвовало 70 пациентов с тяжелым абдоминальным сепсисом и септическим шоком, причиной развития которых явился распространенный перитонит при острых хирургических заболеваниях брюшной полости (оценка по APACHE II – 17 баллов). Всем пациентам проводились тесты на наличие «капиллярной утечки», «инфузионной нагрузки» с коллоидом и оценивались показатели центральной и периферической гемодинамики до и после инфузии коллоида. В результате были получены данные о том, что достаточно простые тесты на «капиллярную утечку» являются прогностически значимыми для оценки выраженности повреждения сосудистой стенки при тяжелом абдоминальном сепсисе. Проведение тестов может быть использовано для выбора программы стартовой инфузионной терапии у больных с распространенным перитонитом, осложненным сепсисом, септическим шоком и полиорганной недостаточностью.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>To identify the most prognostically significant markers of the «increased vascular permeability» syndrome among patients with severe abdominal sepsis and septic shock an open prospective cohort study was carried out. That study involved 70 patients with severe abdominal sepsis and septic shock, the cause of which were generalized peritonitis in acute surgical diseases of abdominal cavity (APACHE II value is 17 marks). All patients were tested on the «capillary leak» presence, colloid «infusion load» and the indicators of Central and peripheral hemodynamics before and after colloid infusion were evaluated. As a result, it turned out that quite simple tests on «capillary leak» are prognostically significant for the severity evaluation of vascular wall damage in severe abdominal sepsis. The tests can be used to select the starting infusion therapy for patients with widespread peritonitis complicated by sepsis, septic shock and multiple organ failure.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>тяжелый сепсис</kwd><kwd>септический шок</kwd><kwd>повышенная сосудистая проницаемость</kwd><kwd>инфузионная терапия</kwd><kwd>маркеры капиллярной утечки</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>severe sepsis</kwd><kwd>septic shock</kwd><kwd>increased vascular permeability</kwd><kwd>infusion therapy</kwd><kwd>markers of «capillary leak</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Савельев ВС, Гельфанд БР, (ред.) Сепсис в начале XXI века. Определение, классификация и диагностика сепсиса: практическое руководство. М.: Литтерра; 2006: 176 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Савельев ВС, Гельфанд БР, (ред.) Сепсис в начале XXI века. 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