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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">surgonco</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Креативная хирургия и онкология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Creative surgery and oncology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2076-3093</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2307-0501</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24060/2076-3093-2017-7-2-67-72</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">surgonco-233</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЙ СЛУЧАЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL CASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЯТРОГЕННАЯ ДИССЕКЦИЯ ЛЕВОЙ КОРОНАРНОЙ АРТЕРИИ. КЛИНИЧЕСКИЙ СЛУЧАЙ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>IATROGENIC DISSECTION OF THE LEFT CORONARY ARTERY. CLINICAL CASE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Артемьев</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Artemyev</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Артемьев Владислав Николаевич – врач рентгенэндоваскулярных диагностики и лечения</p><p> Нижний Новгород</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ишметов</surname><given-names>В. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ishmetov</surname><given-names>V. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ишметов Владимир Шамильевич – доктор медицинских наук, профессор, кафедра госпитальной хирургии </p><p>Уфа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ОАО «Нижегородский кардиохирургический центр»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Nizhegorodsky Cardiosurgery Centre</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Башкирский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Bashkir State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>07</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>67</fpage><lpage>72</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Артемьев В.Н., Ишметов В.Ш., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Артемьев В.Н., Ишметов В.Ш.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Artemyev V.N., Ishmetov V.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/233">https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/233</self-uri><abstract><p>Ятрогенная диссекция коронарных артерий является редким, но жизнеугрожающим осложнением интервенционных вмешательств. На сегодняшний день практически полностью описаны группы риска, основные причины, клинические и ангиографические характеристики диссекций коронарных артерий. Однако в доступной литературе отсутствуют крупные исследования, однозначно регламентирующие дальнейшую тактику разрешения данного состояния. Традиционно методами выбора являются: коронарное шунтирование, эндоваскулярное стентирование диссекционного дефекта артерии и в редких случаях консервативная терапия. В настоящей работе мы представляем клинический случай ятрогенной неокклюзионной диссекции коронарной артерии, выявленной во время плановой селективной коронарографии (СКГ), после которой развилась острая окклюзия устья передней нисходящей артерии (ПНА). Проведена баллонная ангиопластика со стентированием передний нисходящей артерии, через 30 минут был диагностирован тромбоз стента. Далее выполнены балонная ангиопластика стентированного сегмента и стентирование проксимального сегмента передней нисходящей артерии. На контрольной селективной коронарографии диагносцирована диссекция передней нисходящей артерии и выполнена имплантация коронарного граф-стента. Представлены ретроспективный анализ полученного осложнения и обзор литературы на данную тему. Установлено, что в условиях ятрогенной диссекции коронарной артерии немедленное стентирование представляется разумным и выполнимым вариантом лечения с приемлемыми отсроченными результатами. Но в первую очередь необходимо уделять внимание техническим аспектам и материально-техническому обеспечению коронарных вмешательств, которые позволят снизить риски любой диагностической или интервенционной процедуры. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Iatrogenic dissection of the coronary arteries is a rare, but life-threatening complication of Interventional surgery. There are almost complete descriptions of the main causes of risk groups, clinical and angiographic characteristics of coronary arteries dissections. However, the available literature does not have significant studies clearly regulating further tactics to resolve this condition. Traditionally, the selection methods are: coronary artery bypass surgery, endovascular stenting of dissection defect of arteries and, in rare cases, conservative treatment. In this paper we present a clinical case of iatrogenic non occlusal dissection of coronary artery during planned selective coronary angiography, which developed acute occlusion of the mouth of the anterior descending artery. Stent thrombosis was diagnosed 30 minutes after balloon angioplasty with stenting front descending artery. It was followed by balloon angioplasty of the stented segment and stenting of the proximal segment of the anterior descending artery. The control selective coronary angiography diagnosed dissection of the anterior descending artery, implantation of coronary graph-stent was performed. There is a retrospective analysis of complications received and a review of the literature on this topic. The findings show that under conditions of iatrogenic dissection of coronary artery the immediate stenting seems a reasonable and feasible treatment option with acceptable delayed results. But, of course, first one should pay attention to the technical aspects and materiel of the coronary interventions that will reduce the risks of any diagnostic or interventional procedure. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>коронарные артерии</kwd><kwd>неокклюзионная диссекция</kwd><kwd>ятрогенные болезни</kwd><kwd>баллонная ангиопластика</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>coronary arteries</kwd><kwd>dissection non-occlusal</kwd><kwd>iatrogenic disease</kwd><kwd>balloon angioplasty</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tam DY, Mazine A, Cheema AN, Yanagawa B. Conservative management of extensive iatrogenic aortic dissection. AORTA Journal. 2016;4(6):229-231. DOI:10.12945/j.aorta.2016.16.040.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tam DY, Mazine A, Cheema AN, Yanagawa B. 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