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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">surgonco</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Креативная хирургия и онкология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Creative surgery and oncology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2076-3093</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2307-0501</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24060/2076-3093-2018-8-1-21-27</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">surgonco-295</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>АРТРОПЛАСТИКА ТАЗОБЕДРЕННОГО СУСТАВА ПРИ ДЕСТРУКТИВНО-ДИСТРОФИЧЕСКИХ ПОРАЖЕНИЯХ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Hip Arthroplasty of the Destructive-Dystrophic Lesions</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1733-9823</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Минасов</surname><given-names>Б. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Minasov</surname><given-names>B. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, зав. кафедрой травматологии и ортопедии с курсом ИДПО,</p><p>450008, Уфа, ул. Ленина, 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Traumatology and Orthopedics with the Course of Additional Professional Education,</p><p>3 Lenin str., Ufa, 450008</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">minasov@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7650-1926</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Якупов</surname><given-names>Р. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yakupov</surname><given-names>R. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., доцент кафедры травматологии и ортопедии с курсом ИДПО,</p><p>450008, Уфа, ул. Ленина, 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Medical Sciences, Associate professor at the Department of Traumatology and Orthopedics with the Course of Additional Professional Education,</p><p>3 Lenin str., Ufa, 450008</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rasulr@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1916-3830</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Минасов</surname><given-names>Т. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Minasov</surname><given-names>T. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор кафедры травматологии и ортопедии с курсом ИДПО, </p><p>450008, Уфа, ул. Ленина, 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor at the Department of Traumatology and Orthopedics with the Course of Additional Professional Education,</p><p>3 Lenin str., Ufa, 450008</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">m004@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6438-8820</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Валеев</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Valeev</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор кафедры травматологии и ортопедии с курсом ИДПО,</p><p>450008, Уфа, ул. Ленина, 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor at the Department of Traumatology and Orthopedics with the Course of Additional Professional Education,</p><p>3 Lenin str., Ufa, 450008</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">valeevmm@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5398-9356</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мавлютов</surname><given-names>Т. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mavlyutov</surname><given-names>T. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор кафедры травматологии и ортопедии с курсом ИДПО, </p><p>450008, Уфа, ул. Ленина, 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor at the Department of Traumatology and Orthopedics with the Course of Additional Professional Education,</p><p>3 Lenin str., Ufa, 450008</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">radialta@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Филимонов</surname><given-names>Г. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Filimonov</surname><given-names>G. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>соискатель кафедры травматологии и ортопедии с курсом ИДПО,</p><p>450008, Уфа, ул. Ленина, 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Applicant at the Department of Traumatology and Orthopedics with the Course of Additional Professional Education,</p><p>3 Lenin str., Ufa, 450008</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rasulr@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Bashkir State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>08</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>21</fpage><lpage>27</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Минасов Б.Ш., Якупов Р.Р., Минасов Т.Б., Валеев М.М., Мавлютов Т.Р., Филимонов Г.Н., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Минасов Б.Ш., Якупов Р.Р., Минасов Т.Б., Валеев М.М., Мавлютов Т.Р., Филимонов Г.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Minasov B.S., Yakupov R.R., Minasov T.B., Valeev M.M., Mavlyutov T.R., Filimonov G.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/295">https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/295</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Эндопротезирование тазобедренного сустава (ТБС) считается наиболее эффективным методом, обеспечивающим социальную и бытовую реинтеграцию при деструктивно-дистрофических поражениях.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования: улучшить результаты хирургического лечения по технологии артропластики пациентов с декомпенсированными формами деструктивно-дистрофических поражений ТБС.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. На клинических базах кафедры травматологии и ортопедии Башкирского государственного медицинского университета проведено открытое проспективное рандомизированное исследование, включающее 710 пациентов с декомпенсированными деструктивно-дистрофическими поражениями ТБС. Все пациенты (n=710, из них 61,97% женщин), в зависимости от диагностических подходов, были разделены на группы: контрольную группу составили (n=406) пациенты с поражением ТБС, которым проводился традиционный комплекс диагностических и лечебных процедур; исследуемая группа (n=304) включала пациентов, которым проводились комплексная диагностика и лечение деструктивно-дистрофических поражений ТБС на основе оценки фазового состояния соединительной ткани.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Показатели биометрии фаз опоры и ходьбы достоверно улучшились во всех группах через три года после артропластики (р&lt;0,05). Сравнительный анализ результатов артропластики в группах показал эффективность разработанной концепции хирургического лечения при поражениях ТБС на основе системного подхода в виде улучшения показателей компонент локального и системного уровня на 2,38 и 2,3% при остеоартрозе (р&lt;0,05), на 1,61 и 1,84% при асептическом некрозе головки бедра (р&gt;0,05), на 5,62 и 4,37% при посттравматических поражениях ТБС (р&lt;0,05).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Анализ ближайших и отдаленных результатов артропластики показал высокую эффективность разработанной концепции хирургического лечения и мониторинга фазового состояния соединительной ткани при деструктивно-дистрофических поражениях ТБС на основе системного подхода в виде уменьшения болевого синдрома, улучшения функциональных возможностей и качества жизни пациентов. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction. Hip arthroplasty is considered to be the most effective method providing social and household reintegration for destructive-dystrophic lesions. Goal of the study is to improve the results of surgical treatment using the technology of arthroplasty in patients with decompensated forms of destructive-dystrophic hip joint lesions. Material and methods. It was an open prospective, randomized study carried out on the base of traumatology and ortopaedics department of the Bashkir State Medical University including 710 patients with decompensated destructivedystrophic hip joint lesions. All patients (n=710, of which 6.1% were female) depending on the diacritic approach were divided into groups: the control group included (n=406) patients with hip joint trauma who were provided a conventional range of diagnostic and treatment procedures; the experimental group (n=304) included patients who had a range of diagnostics and treatment of destructive-dystrophic lesions of hip joints based on assessment of the connective tissue phase state. Results. Biometric indicators of stance and walking phase firmly improved in all groups 3 years after arthroplasty (p&lt;0.05). Comparative analysis of arthroplasty results in the research groups showed effectiveness of the developed concept to surgically treat destructive and dystrophic lesions of hip joint on the basis of the system approach in the form of improved parameters of the components of the local and systemic level by 2.38% and 2.3% for osteoarthrosis (p&lt;0.05), by 1.61% and 1.84% for aseptic necrosis of femoral head (p&gt;0.05), by 5.62% and 4.37% for post-traumatic damage of hip joint (p&lt;0.05). Conclusion. Analysis of short-term and long-term results of arthroplasty showed high efficiency of the developed concept of surgical treatment and monitoring of connective tissue phase state at destructive-dystrophic lesions of hip joints based on the system approach in the form of reduced pain syndrome, improvement of functional possibilities and patients life quality.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>тазобедренный сустав</kwd><kwd>артропластика</kwd><kwd>системный подход</kwd><kwd>соединительная ткань</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hip</kwd><kwd>arthroplasty</kwd><kwd>systematic approach</kwd><kwd>connective tissue</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Onuoha K.O., Solow M., Newman J.M., Sodhi N., Pivec R., Khlopas A., et al. Have the annual trends of total hip arthroplasty in rheumatoid arthritis patients decreased? 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