surgoncoКреативная хирургия и онкологияCreative surgery and oncology2076-30932307-0501Башкирский государственный медицинский университет10.24060/2076-30932020-10-3-177-182surgonco-502Research ArticleОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯORIGINAL ARTICLESСтратегия ведения больных нейрохирургического профиля в условиях эпидемии COVID-19Management of Neurosurgical Patients During the COVID-19 PandemicShiHuaizhangShiHuaizhang

PhD, профессор, кафедра нейрохирургии,

провинция Хэйлунцзян, Харбин

PhD, Professor, Department of Neurosurgery,

Harbin, Heilongjiang Province

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7173-1914YangGuangYangGuang

PhD, профессор, кафедра нейрохирургии,

провинция Хэйлунцзян, Харбин

PhD, Professor, Department of Neurosurgery,

Harbin, Heilongjiang Province

GaoChengGaoCheng

PhD, кафедра нейрохирургии,

провинция Хэйлунцзян, Харбин

PhD, Department of Neurosurgery,

Harbin, Heilongjiang Province

WangXiaoxiongWangXiaoxiong

PhD, кафедра нейрохирургии,

провинция Хэйлунцзян, Харбин

PhD, Department of Neurosurgery,

Harbin, Heilongjiang Province

XinGuanXinGuan

инфекционное отделение,

провинция Хэйлунцзян, Харбин

Department of Infectious Disease,

Harbin, Heilongjiang Province

RuiLuanRuiLuan

отделение медицинского обслуживания,

провинция Хэйлунцзян, Харбин

Department of Medical Assistance,

Harbin, Heilongjiang Province

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4965-0835ГареевИ. Ф.GareevI. F.

к.м.н., кафедра онкологии с курсами онкологии и патологической анатомии ИДПО, 

Республика Башкортостан, Уфа

Cand. Sci. (Med.), Department of Oncology with courses of oncology and pathological anatomy for Advanced Professional Education,

Ufa

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6149-5460БейлерлиО. А.BeylerliO. A.

кафедра онкологии с курсами онкологии и патологической анатомии ИДПО,

Республика Башкортостан, Уфа

Department of Oncology with courses of oncology and pathological anatomy for Advanced Professional Education, 

Ufa

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2047-963XГанцевШ. Х.GantsevSh. Kh.

д.м.н., профессор, кафедра онкологии с курсами онкологии и патологической анатомии ИДПО,

Республика Башкортостан, Уфа

Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Department of Oncology with courses of oncology and pathological anatomy for Advanced Professional Education,

Ufa

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7443-5483ZhaoShiguangZhaoShiguang

PhD, профессор, кафедра нейрохирургии,

провинция Хэйлунцзян, Харбин

PhD, Professor, Department of Neurosurgery,

Harbin, Heilongjiang Province

guangsz@hotmail.comПервый аффилированный госпиталь Харбинского медицинского университетаКитайFirst Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical UniversityChinaБашкирский государственный медицинский университетРоссияBashkir State Medical UniversityRussian Federation202029112020103177182Copyright © Shi H., Yang G., Gao C., Wang X., Xin G., Rui L., Гареев И.Ф., Бейлерли О.А., Ганцев Ш.Х., Zhao S., 20202020Shi H., Yang G., Gao C., Wang X., Xin G., Rui L., Гареев И.Ф., Бейлерли О.А., Ганцев Ш.Х., Zhao S.Shi H., Yang G., Gao C., Wang X., Xin G., Rui L., Gareev I.F., Beylerli O.A., Gantsev S.K., Zhao S.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/502

Коронавирусная инфекция 2019 года (COVID‑19) является опасным инфекционным заболеванием, протекаю‑ щим как острая респираторная вирусная инфекция со специфическими осложнениями, которые могут вклю‑ чать пневмонию, влекущую за собой острый респираторный дистресс-синдром или дыхательную недостаточ‑ ность с высоким риском летального исхода. Этиологическим агентом COVID‑19 является новый коронавирус, теперь известный как коронавирус тяжелого острого респираторного синдрома‑2 (SARS-CoV‑2), который, ско‑ рее всего, возник из зоонозных коронавирусов, таких как SARS-CoV, который появился в 2002 году. Данная стратегия ведения больных нейрохирургического профиля основана на опыте работы медицинского персонала отделения нейрохирургии на базе Первого аффилированного госпиталя Харбинского медицинского универси‑ тета по предотвращению и контролю вспышек пневмонии, вызванных новым видом коронавируса. Это может послужить руководством для нейрохирургов по оказанию неотложной помощи в условиях эпидемии COVID‑19 на территории Российской Федерации.

The 2019 coronavirus infection (COVID-19) is a dangerous infectious disease proceeding as an acute respiratory viral infection with specific complications, which may include pneumonia leading to acute respiratory distress syndrome or respiratory failure with a high risk of death. The etiological agent of COVID-19 is a new coronavirus, referred to as Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). This new viral form is most likely to have appeared from zoonotic coronaviruses, such as SARS-CoV emerged in 2002. This article sets out to present a strategy for manag‑ ing neurosurgical patients, which was developed taking into account the experience of the Neurosurgery Department of the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University in the prevention and control of pneumonia outbreaks caused by the new coronavirus. This strategy can be helpful for neurosurgeons in providing emergency care in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic in the Russian Federation.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.