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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">surgonco</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Креативная хирургия и онкология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Creative surgery and oncology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2076-3093</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2307-0501</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24060/2076-3093-2020-10-3-228-232</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">surgonco-510</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЙ СЛУЧАЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL CASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Прикрытая инородным телом перфорация желудка. Клинический случай</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>A Clinical Case of Stomach Perforation Concealed by a Foreign Body</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0096-5318</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гараев</surname><given-names>М. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Garaev</surname><given-names>M. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., кафедра общей хирургии с курсами трансплантологии и лучевой диагностики ИДПО,</p><p>Республика Башкортостан, Уфа </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.), Department of General Surgery with Transplantology and Radiodiagnosis courses for Advanced Professional Education, </p><p>Ufa</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">doktormr@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воротников</surname><given-names>М. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vorotnikov</surname><given-names>M. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>хирургическое отделение,</p><p>Республика Башкортостан, Абзеловский район, с. Аскарово </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Surgery Department,</p><p>Askarovo</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гараева</surname><given-names>З. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Garayeva</surname><given-names>Z. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>отделение лучевой диагностики,</p><p>Республика Башкортостан, Уфа </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Radiodiagnosis,</p><p>Ufa</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8673-0554</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нартайлаков</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nartaylakov</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, кафедра общей хирургии с курсами трансплантологии и лучевой диагностики ИДПО,</p><p>Республика Башкортостан, Уфа </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), Prof., Department of General Surgery with Transplantology and Radiodiagnosis courses for Advanced Professional Education,</p><p>Ufa</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Bashkir State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Аскаровская центральная районная больница</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Askarovo Central District Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Больница скорой медицинской помощи</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Emergency Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>11</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>228</fpage><lpage>232</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гараев М.Р., Воротников М.Ю., Гараева З.Р., Нартайлаков М.А., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гараев М.Р., Воротников М.Ю., Гараева З.Р., Нартайлаков М.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Garaev M.R., Vorotnikov M.Y., Garayeva Z.R., Nartaylakov M.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/510">https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/510</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Перфорация желудка у взрослого человека проглоченным инородным телом является практически казуистической (менее от 1% перфораций желудочно-кишечного тракта инородными телами), и упоминания о них в литературе носят единичный характер. Клиническая картина разнообразна и часто представляет собой диагностическую проблему.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. На примере клинического случая представлены особенности клинической картины, диагностической роли рентгенологических методов исследования и  выбор хирургической тактики диагностики и лечения прикрытой перфорации желудка инородным телом давностью более одной недели. Пациент В., 52 года, поступил в экстренном порядке с жалобами на боли в животе в течение двух суток. При поступлении состояние средней степени тяжести. Начало заболевания ни с чем не связывает. Похожие боли беспокоили неделей раньше, купировались самостоятельно.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты и обсуждение</title><p>Результаты и обсуждение. С учетом совокупности клинических и лабораторно-инструментальных данных предварительно выставлен диагноз острый панкреатит. Начата консервативная медикаментозная терапия с положительной динамикой. Спустя двое суток проведена компьютерная томография органов брюшной полости с внутривенным болюсным контрастированием. По данным КТ: определяется инородное тело в брюшной полости, которое упирается в печень на уровне желчного пузыря, перфорирует стенку пилорического отдела желудка, с наличием локализованного воспалительного выпота в абдоминальной жировой клетчатке. Пациент прооперирован, выписан в удовлетворительном состоянии.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Клиническая картина перфорации желудка инородными телами малых размеров неспецифична и нередко не распознается на ранних этапах. Применение лучевых методов диагностики в порядке возрастания разрешающей способности методов позволяет в условиях затруднения дифференциальной диагностики и выбора тактики ведения пациента на дооперационном этапе верифицировать диагноз и провести своевременное хирургическое лечение при перфорации желудка инородными телами маленьких размеров. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Stomach perforations caused by ingested foreign bodies are extremely rare injuries in adults, accounting for less than 1% of all gastrointestinal perforations. The clinical picture is diverse and often presents a diagnostic problem. There are few publications reporting such cases in literature.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. Using the example of a clinical case, this paper describes the clinical picture, diagnostic role of X-ray instruments and surgical tactics of diagnosing and treating a stomach perforation concealed by a foreign object, which occurred one week prior to admission. The patient V., 52 yo, was admitted to hospital on an emergency basis in the condition of moderate severity, complaining of abdominal pain for two days. The onset of the disease had no apparent reason. Similar pains had bothered the patient a week earlier the incident but were relieved without treatment.</p></sec><sec><title>Results and discussion</title><p>Results and discussion. On the basis of clinical and laboratory-instrumental data, acute pancreatitis was pre-diagnosed. Conservative drug therapy with positive dynamics was started. Two days later, computed tomography of the abdominal organs with intravenous bolus contrast was performed. According to the CT data, a foreign body in the abdominal cavity was identified, which rested on the liver at the level of the gallbladder, perforating the wall of the pyloric department of the stomach. Localized inflammatory effusion in the abdominal fat was observed. The patient was operated and discharged in satisfactory condition.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Stomach perforations caused by small-sized foreign bodies are characterized by non-specific clinical manifestations. The use of radiation diagnostic methods facilitates the timely diagnosis and therapy choice in patients with stomach perforations caused by small-sized foreign bodies. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>перфорация желудка</kwd><kwd>перитонит</kwd><kwd>инородное тело</kwd><kwd>компьютерная томография</kwd><kwd>лапаротомия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>gastric perforation</kwd><kwd>peritonitis</kwd><kwd>foreign body</kwd><kwd>computed tomography</kwd><kwd>laparotomy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mukkada R.J., Chettupuzha A.P., Francis V.J., Mathew P.G., Chirayath S.P., Koshy A., et al. Endoscopic removal of chicken bone that caused gastric perforation and liver abscess. Indian J. Gastroenterol. 2007;26(5):246–7. 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