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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">surgonco</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Креативная хирургия и онкология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Creative surgery and oncology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2076-3093</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2307-0501</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24060/2076-3093-2020-10-4-287-290</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">surgonco-530</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЙ СЛУЧАЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL CASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинический случай эффективной таргетной химиопрофилактики рецидивного эхинококкоза печени у пациента с генотипом CYP1A2F1*A/A</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Effective Targeted Chemoprophylaxis of Recurrent Liver Echinococcosis with Haplotype CYP1A2F1*A/A: a Clinical Case</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пантелеев</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Panteleev</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, кафедра общей хирургии с курсами трансплантологии и лучевой диагностики ИДПО</p><p>Уфа </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), Prof., Department of General Surgery with Transplantology and Radiodiagnosis coursesfor Advanced Professional Education </p><p> Ufa</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">w.s.panteleev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8673-0554</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нартайлаков</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nartaylakov</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, кафедра общей хирургии с курсами трансплантологии и лучевой диагностики ИДПО </p><p>Уфа </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), Prof., Department of General Surgery with Transplantology and Radiodiagnosis coursesfor Advanced Professional Education  </p><p> Ufa</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лукманов</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lukmanov</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., кафедра общей хирургии с курсами трансплантологии и лучевой диагностики ИДПО</p><p>Уфа </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.), Department of General Surgery with Transplantology and Radiodiagnosis courses for Advanced Professional Education </p><p> Ufa</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лукманова</surname><given-names>Г. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lukmanova</surname><given-names>G. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, кафедра общей хирургии с курсами трансплантологии и лучевой диагностики ИДПО</p><p>Уфа </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), Prof., Department of Medical Genetics and Fundamental Medicine for Advanced Professional Education </p><p>Ufa</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Bashkir State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>287</fpage><lpage>290</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Пантелеев В.С., Нартайлаков М.А., Лукманов М.И., Лукманова Г.И., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Пантелеев В.С., Нартайлаков М.А., Лукманов М.И., Лукманова Г.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Panteleev V.S., Nartaylakov M.A., Lukmanov M.I., Lukmanova G.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/530">https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/530</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Одним из основных показателей качества лечения и профилактики эхинококкоза в отдаленном послеоперационном периоде является его рецидив, диапазон частоты которого широкий и в разных лечебных учреждениях составляет от 3 до 54 %. Одним из перспективных направлений в поиске этиопатогенетических факторов развития рецидивного эхинококкоза печени является  исследование генетических особенностей заболевания, знание которых позволит  прогнозировать возможное повторное развитие эхинококковых кист, а также подбирать  индивидуальное лечение пациентов.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. На базе Башкирского государственного медицинского  университета (Россия, г. Уфа) проведен анализ клинического случая по оценке  эффективности таргетной химиопрофилактики рецидивного эхинококкоза печени у  пациента с генотипом CYP1A2F1*A/A (АА) с фенотипом — UM «быстрого» метаболайзера альбендазола сульфоксида в альбендазола сульфон.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты и обсуждение</title><p>Результаты и обсуждение. Наш клинический случай подтверждает целесообразность  персонализированного подхода к химиопрофилактике рецидивного эхинококкоза  альбендазолом в зависимости от результатов генетического анализа. Генетический  анализ позволяет предположить, что обнаружение в крови пациента генотипа «быстрого» метаболайзера приведет к ускоренному разрушению альбендазола, принимаемого пациентом, и тем самым к снижению антипаразитарной эффективности лекарства по сравнению с фенотипом нормального метаболайзера, что  будет способствовать рецидиву заболевания. </p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Результаты успешной вторичной профилактики рецидива эхинококкоза  подтверждают эффективность персонализированного подхода к химиопрофилактике  рецидивного эхинококкоза альбендазолом в зависимости от результатов генетического  анализа. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>Background. One of the main long­term quality criteria for treatment and prevention of echinococcosis is postoperative relapse, which rate varies widely within 3–54% between medical facilities. The genetic traits of recurrent liver echinococcosis comprise an important subject of research into its etiopathogenetic factors for  an effective prognosis of cyst relapse and treatment personalisation.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. Bashkir State Medical University (Ufa, Russia) provided facilities to study targeted  chemoprophylaxis efficacy in a case of relapsed liver echinococcosis with haplotype CYP1A2F1*A/A (AA) and the  UM phenotype of ultrarapid albendazole sulfoxide­to­albendazole sulfone metaboliser.</p></sec><sec><title>Results and discussion</title><p>Results and discussion. The clinical case presented illustrates the rationale behind personalised  chemoprevention of recurrent echinococcosis with albendazole based on genotyping data. Genotyping allows  detection of an ultrafast metaboliser haplotype in blood implicating a rapid degradation of administered albendazole, reduced antiparasitic impact of drug therapy and more feasible relapse, in contrast with a normal metaboliser phenotype.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. A successful secondary prevention of relapsed echinococcosis suggests the efficacy of personalising  albendazole­based chemoprophylaxis of recurrent echinococcosis with genotyping data. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эхинококкоз печени</kwd><kwd>паразитарные болезни печени</kwd><kwd>таргетная терапия</kwd><kwd>альбендазол</kwd><kwd>бензимидазолы</kwd><kwd>рецидив</kwd><kwd>генетические исследования</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>liver echinococcosis</kwd><kwd>parasitic liver diseases</kwd><kwd>targeted therapy</kwd><kwd>albendazole</kwd><kwd>benzimidazole</kwd><kwd>relapse</kwd><kwd>genotyping</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Canali M., Aragrande M., Angheben A., Capelli G., Drigo M., Gobbi F., et al. 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