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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">surgonco</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Креативная хирургия и онкология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Creative surgery and oncology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2076-3093</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2307-0501</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24060/2076-3093-2021-11-2-138-143</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">surgonco-583</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эффективность использования эндовидеоскопической пахово-бедренной лимфаденэктомии в лечении метастатической меланомы кожи</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Efficacy of Videoendoscopic Inguinal Femoral Lymphadenectomy for Management of Metastatic Skin Melanoma</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6232-257X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Егоренков</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Egorenkov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Егоренков Виталий Викторович — к.м.н., заместитель директора по медицинской части (по хирургической помощи)</p><p>Россия, Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vitaly V. Egorenkov — Cand. Sci. (Med.), Deputy Director for Therapy (surgery)</p><p>St. Petersburg, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2544-9042</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Моисеенко</surname><given-names>Ф. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Moiseenko</surname><given-names>F. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Моисеенко Федор Владимирович — д.м.н., профессор, онкологическое химиотерапевтическое (противоопухолевой лекарственной терапии) биотерапии отделение, кафедра онкологии</p><p>Россия, Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Fedor V. Moiseenko — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Prof., Department of Oncology, Chemotherapy (anticancer drug therapy) and Biotherapy, Department of Oncology</p><p>St. Petersburg, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">moiseenkofv@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6232-257X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волков</surname><given-names>Н. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volkov</surname><given-names>N. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Волков Никита Михайлович — к.м.н., отделения химиотерапевтического и радиотерапевтического профилей</p><p>Россия, Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikita M. Volkov — Cand. Sci. (Med.), Departments of Chemotherapy and Radiotherapy</p><p>St. Petersburg, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Молчанов</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Molchanov</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Молчанов Максим Сергеевич — отделение кожи, костей и мягких тканей</p><p>Россия, Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maksim S. Molchanov — Department of Skin, Bone and Soft Tissue</p><p>St. Petersburg, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Равкина</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ravkina</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Равкина Мария Сергеевна — отделение кожи, костей и мягких тканей</p><p>Россия, Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mariya S. Ravkina — Department of Skin, Bone and Soft Tissue</p><p>St. Petersburg, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5236-0241</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абдулоева</surname><given-names>Н. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abduloeva</surname><given-names>N. Kh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Абдулоева Нуринисо Хамдуллоевна — к.м.н., амбулаторно-консультативное отделение</p><p>Россия, Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nuriniso Kh. Abduloeva — Cand. Sci. (Med.), Department of Outpatient Counselling</p><p>St. Petersburg, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Линец</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Linets</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Линец Алла Владимировна — консультативно-диагностическое отделение микологической клиники</p><p>Россия, Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alla V. Linets — Department of Outpatient Counselling, Mycology Clinic</p><p>St. Petersburg, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хайрутдинов</surname><given-names>В. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khairutdinov</surname><given-names>V. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хайрутдинов Владислав Ринатович — д.м.н., доцент, кафедра и клиника кожных и венерических болезней</p><p>Россия, Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladislav R. Khairutdinov — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Assoc. Prof., Department and Clinic of Skin and Venereal Diseases</p><p>St. Petersburg, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ибрагимов</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ibragimov</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ибрагимов Абдул Мажид — отделение кожи, костей и мягких тканей</p><p>Россия, Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Abdul M. Ibragimov — Department of Skin, Bone and Soft Tissue</p><p>St. Petersburg, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4807-7915</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Моисеенко</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Moiseyenko</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Моисеенко Владимир Михайлович — д.м.н., профессор, директор</p><p>Россия, Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir M. Moiseyenko — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Prof., Director</p><p>St. Petersburg, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский клинический научно-практический центр специализированных видов медицинской помощи (онкологический)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg Clinical Research and Practical Center for Specialized Types of Medical Care (Oncologic)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский клинический научно-практический центр специализированных видов медицинской помощи (онкологический); Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет им. И.И. Мечникова; Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии имени Н.Н. Петрова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg Clinical Research and Practical Center for Specialized Types of Medical Care (Oncologic); I.I. Mechnikov North-Western State Medical University; N.N. Petrov National Medical Research Centre of Oncology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет им. И.И. Мечникова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.I. Mechnikov North-Western State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Военно-медицинская академия имени С.М. Кирова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>S.M. Kirov Military Medical Academy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>05</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>138</fpage><lpage>143</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Егоренков В.В., Моисеенко Ф.В., Волков Н.М., Молчанов М.С., Равкина М.С., Абдулоева Н.Х., Линец А.В., Хайрутдинов В.Р., Ибрагимов А.М., Моисеенко В.М., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Егоренков В.В., Моисеенко Ф.В., Волков Н.М., Молчанов М.С., Равкина М.С., Абдулоева Н.Х., Линец А.В., Хайрутдинов В.Р., Ибрагимов А.М., Моисеенко В.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Egorenkov V.V., Moiseenko F.V., Volkov N.M., Molchanov M.S., Ravkina M.S., Abduloeva N.K., Linets A.V., Khairutdinov V.R., Ibragimov A.M., Moiseyenko V.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/583">https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/583</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Оценить целесообразность и преимущества видеоэндоскопического метода пахово-бедренной лимфаденэктомии (ЭВС-ЛАЭ) относительно стандартного открытого метода (ОЛАЭ) у больных злокачественной меланомой кожи и метастатическим поражением регионарных паховых и/или бедренных лимфатических узлов.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. С 2013 по 2016 г. на базе ГБУЗ «Санкт-Петербургский клинический научно-практический центр (онкологический)» было выполнено 86 пахово-бедренных ЛАЭ у пациентов с меланомой кожи. ЭВС-ЛАЭ была использована у 48 (54,7 %) пациентов, остальным была выполнена ОЛАЭ.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты и обсуждение</title><p>Результаты и обсуждение. В исследование были включены 72 пациента. ЭВС-ЛАЭ была использована у 48 (54,7 %) пациентов, остальным 24 была выполнена ОЛАЭ. Средняя длительность ЭВС-ЛАЭ составила 90 минут (от 60 до 160 минут). Выраженные осложнения были выявлены у 4/48 (8 %) пациентов в группе ЭВС-ЛАЭ и у 16/24 (66 %) в группе открытого доступа, что отражает достоверно меньшую частоту осложнений в экспериментальной группе (хи-квадрат р &gt; 0,000). В экспериментальной группе период лимфореи был короче (более 7 дней у 5/48 пациентов против 3/24 в группе ОЛАЭ, а более 14 дней — только в группе открытого доступа — 11/24; хи-квадрат р &gt; 0,000). Достоверных различий в безрецидивной выживаемости между группами выявлено не было, абсолютные значения были выше в группе ЭВС-ЛАЭ: 22,6 месяца (95 % ДИ 14,8–30,4, p = 0,087) против 9,4 месяца (95 % ДИ 0,0–18,9, р = 0,087) в группе ОЛАЭ. Медиана ОВ составила в группе ЭВС-ЛАЭ 52,3 месяца (95 % ДИ 30,5–74,1, p = 0,996), а в группе ОЛАЭ — 39,9 месяца (95 % ДИ 30,6–49,2, p = 0,996).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Эндовидеоскопическая пахово-бедренная лимфаденэктомия позволяет радикально удалить пахово-бедренные лимфатические узлы, как и в обычной хирургической диссекции. Наши результаты показывают, что метод снижает количество послеоперационных осложнений со стороны раны. Онкологические результаты сопоставимы с группой получавших стандартное оперативное вмешательство.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. Assessment of the utility and advantage of videoendoscopic inguinal femoral lymphadenectomy (VE-LAD) over the standard open technique (OLAD) in patients with malignant skin melanoma and metastatic lesions of regional inguinal and/or femoral lymph nodes.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The Saint-Petersburg Clinical Research Centre for Specialty Medical Aid in Oncology managed 86 inguinal femoral LADs in melanoma patients over 2013–2016. VE-LAD was rendered in 48 (54.7 %) cases, and OLAD otherwise.</p></sec><sec><title>Results and discussion</title><p>Results and discussion. A total of 72 patients were included in the study. VE-LAD was performed in 48 (54.7 %) cases, and OLAD otherwise. An average VE-LAD duration was 90 (60 to 160) min. Severe complications were observed in 4/48 (8 %) VE-LAD and 16/24 (66 %) OLAD cases, which reveals a significantly lower complication rate in the study cohort (chi-square p &gt; 0.000). Lymphorrhoea was shorter in the study cohort (&gt; 7 days in 5 patients vs. 3/24 and &gt; 14 days only in 11/24 OLAD cases; chi-square p &gt; 0.000). No significant differences in relapse-free survival were observed between the cohorts, with higher absolute values of 22.6 months in the VE-LAD (95 % CI 14.8–30.4, p = 0.087) vs. 9.4 months (95 % CI 0.0–18.9, p = 0.087) in OLAD cohort. A median OS was 52.3 months (95 % CI 30.5–74.1, p = 0.996) in the VE-LAD vs. 39.9 months (95 % CI 30.6–49.2, p = 0.996) in OLAD cohort.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Videoendoscopic inguinal femoral lymphadenectomy allows a radical inguinal femoral lymph node removal alike in conventional surgical dissection. Our results indicate the method performance towards reduced postoperative wound complications. The oncological indicators are comparable to the traditional surgery cohort.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>метастазы лимфатической системы</kwd><kwd>метастатическая кожная меланома</kwd><kwd>сторожевой лимфатический узел</kwd><kwd>лимфаденэктомия</kwd><kwd>видеоэндоскопия</kwd><kwd>послеоперационные осложнения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>lymphatic metastases</kwd><kwd>metastatic skin melanoma</kwd><kwd>sentinel lymph node</kwd><kwd>lymphadenectomy</kwd><kwd>video endoscopy</kwd><kwd>postoperative complications</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gonzalez A. Sentinel lymph node biopsy: past and present implications for the management of cutaneous melanoma with nodal metastasis. Am J Clin Dermatol. 2018;19(Suppl 1):24–30. DOI: 10.1007/s40257-018-0379-0</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gonzalez A. 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