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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">surgonco</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Креативная хирургия и онкология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Creative surgery and oncology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2076-3093</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2307-0501</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24060/2076-3093-2012-0-1-77-80</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">surgonco-70</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОПЫТ ЛЕЧЕБНЫХ УЧРЕЖДЕНИЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EXPERIENCE OF HEALTHCARE FACILITIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>МОРФОФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНАЯ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА ЛИМФОИДНЫХ ОБРАЗОВАНИЙ КИШЕЧНИКА ПРИ ПОСТСПЛЕНЭКТОМИЧЕСКОМ СИНДРОМЕ В ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТЕ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MORPHOFUNCTIONAL CHARACTERISTIC OF INTESTINAL LYMPHOID FORMATIONS WITH POSTSPLENECTOMIC SYNDROME UNDER EXPERIMENT</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чанышев</surname><given-names>Б. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chanyshev</surname><given-names>B. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чанышев Булат Финатович - аспирант кафедры  хирургии с курсом эндоскопии и подготовки интернов хирургического профиля.</p><p>450000, Республика Башкортостан, Уфа, г. Уфа, ул. Ленина, д. 3, тел.: 8 (347) 255-54-57, 255-65-48, e-mail: bulat82@inbox.ru</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">bulat82@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Башкирский  государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Bashkir State Medical  University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>01</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>77</fpage><lpage>80</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Чанышев Б.Ф., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Чанышев Б.Ф.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chanyshev B.F.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/70">https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/70</self-uri><abstract><p>Проведенное экспериментальное исследование на  80  белых  крысах  свидетельствует, что в отдаленные сроки  после  спленэктомии в лимфоидной ткани кишечника происходит пролиферация иммунокомпетентных клеток, при этом лимфоидные узелки достигают значительных размеров, и они проявляют повышенную функциональную активность в результате появления центров  размножения. В отдаленные сроки после органосберегательных и органозаместительных оперативных пособий выявлено участие лимфоидной ткани кишечника в компенсаторном процессе. Последние оставались не только функционально активными, но в них возрастала пролиферативная активность.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The  experimental investigation that   was  carried  out  on  80  white  rats  shows  that through long term after splenectomy there  occurs proliferation of immunecompetent cells in lymphoid tissues of intestines, herewith lymphoid nodules  achieve considerable size and they  show  increased functional activity as a result  of  reproduction centers appearance. Through  long-term after organ  saving and organ  replacement operations participation of intestinal  lymphoid tissue in compensatory process  was determined. The last remained not only functionally active but with the increase of proliferate activity.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Пейеровы бляшки</kwd><kwd>солитарные фолликулы</kwd><kwd>лимфоидная ткань кишечника</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Реуer’s patches</kwd><kwd>solitary follicles</kwd><kwd>lymphoid tissue of intestines</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Западнюк В.И. К вопросу о возрастной периодизации лабораторных животных / В.И. Западнюк // Надежность клеток и тканей. – Киев: Наукова Думка, 1980. – С. 6-15.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Западнюк В.И. К вопросу о возрастной периодизации лабораторных животных / В.И. 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