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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">surgonco</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Креативная хирургия и онкология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Creative surgery and oncology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2076-3093</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2307-0501</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24060/2076-3093-2022-12-4-350-355</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">surgonco-743</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЙ СЛУЧАЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL CASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Островки поджелудочной железы человека как одна из мишеней SARS-CoV-2</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pancreatic islets as a SARS-CoV-2 target</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3259-3691</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воробьева</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vorobеva</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Воробьева Ольга Васильевна — к.м.н., кафедра общей и клинической морфологии и судебной медицины</p><p>Чебоксары</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga V. Vorobеva — Cand. Sci. (Med.), Department of General and Clinical Morphology and Forensic Medicine</p><p>Cheboksary</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olavorobeva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Чувашский государственный университет имени И.Н. Ульянова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Chuvash State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>01</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>350</fpage><lpage>355</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Воробьева О.В., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Воробьева О.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vorobеva O.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/743">https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/743</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования — описание островков поджелудочной железы человека как одной из мишеней SARS-CoV-2.</p><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Объектом исследования явилась поджелудочная железа. Была проведена гистологическая окраска.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты и обсуждение</title><p>Результаты и обсуждение. При секционном исследовании выявлялись признаки, характерные для двусторонней вирусной интерстициальной пневмонии. При гистологическом исследовании в легких выявлены альвеолы с дисателектазом, отмечался внутриальвеолярный отек, гиалиновые мембраны в части альвеол. В поджелудочной железе при гистологическом исследовании выявлялись кровоизлияния, некротические участки островков железы. Выявлялись признаки ДВС-синдрома: в полостях сердца и крупных сосудах определялись мелкие гиалиновые тромбы, петехиальные кровоизлияния во внутренние органы, в надпочечники, очаги некроза коркового слоя с перифокальной инфильтрацией (синдром Уотерхауса — Фридериксена); признаки некронефроза, с фибриноидными участками некроза в капиллярной сети клубочков и периваскулярными лимфоидными инфильтратами.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Выявлено, что островки поджелудочной железы человека являются мишенью SARS-CoV-2 с развитием некротических участков в них.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. The study is aimed at describing pancreatic islets as one of the SARS-CoV-2 targets.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The object of the study was the pancreas. The study involved histological staining.</p></sec><sec><title>Results and discussion</title><p>Results and discussion. The autopsy study revealed the signs typical of bilateral viral interstitial pneumonia. Histological examination revealed alveoli with disatelectasis, intra-alveolar edema, hyaline membranes in a part of alveoli. The pancreas histological examination showed hemorrhages, necrotic areas of the islets and detected the following DIC signs: small hyaline thrombi in the heart cavities and large vessels, petechial hemorrhages in the internal organs and adrenal glands, foci of adrenal cortex necrosis with perifocal infiltration (Waterhouse—Friderichsen syndrome); as well as signs of necronephrosis with fibrinoid areas of necrosis in the glomerular capillary network and perivascular lymphoid infiltrates.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. SARS-CoV-2 was revealed to target human pancreatic islets, where areas of necrosis developed.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>поджелудочная железа</kwd><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>SARS-CoV-2</kwd><kwd>панкреонекроз</kwd><kwd>гистология</kwd><kwd>факторы риска</kwd><kwd>вирусная интерстициальная пневмония</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pancreas</kwd><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>SARS-CoV-2</kwd><kwd>pancreatic necrosis</kwd><kwd>histology</kwd><kwd>risk factors</kwd><kwd>viral interstitial pneumonia</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Воробьева О.В., Ласточкин А.В. Клинико-морфологический случай сахарного диабета, осложненного инфарктом миокарда. Профилактическая медицина. 2020;23(3):104–7. DOI: 10.17116/profmed202023031104</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vorobieva O.V., Lastochkin A.V. 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