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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">surgonco</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Креативная хирургия и онкология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Creative surgery and oncology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2076-3093</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2307-0501</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24060/2076-3093-2023-13-1-33-38</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">surgonco-768</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Лапароскопические операции при остром аппендиците, осложненном перитонитом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Laparoscopic Surgery for Acute Appendicitis Complicated by Peritonitis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4832-1682</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галимов</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galimov</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Галимов Олег Владимирович — д.м.н., профессор, кафедра хирургических болезней и новых технологий с курсом ИДПО</p><p>Республика Башкортостан, Уфа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oleg V. Galimov — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Prof., Department of Surgical Diseases and New Technologies with a Course of Advanced Professional Education</p><p>Ufa</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1880-0968</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ханов</surname><given-names>В. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khanov</surname><given-names>V. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ханов Владислав Олегович — д.м.н., профессор, кафедра хирургических болезней и новых технологий с курсом ИДПО</p><p>Республика Башкортостан, Уфа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladislav O. Khanov — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Prof., Department of Surgical Diseases and New Technologies with a Course of Advanced Professional Education</p><p>Ufa</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4292-1831</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Минигалин</surname><given-names>Д. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Minigalin</surname><given-names>D. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минигалин Даниил Масхутович — к.м.н., кафедра хирургических болезней и новых технологий с курсом ИДПО</p><p>Республика Башкортостан, Уфа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Daniil M. Minigalin — Cand. Sci. (Med.), Department of Surgical Diseases and New Technologies with a Course of Advanced Professional Education</p><p>Ufa</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1314-5017</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галимов</surname><given-names>Д. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galimov</surname><given-names>D. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Галимов Дмитрий Олегович — студент 4-го курса</p><p>Республика Башкортостан, Уфа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitrii O. Galimov — 4th year Student</p><p>Ufa</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0148-4559</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сафаргалина</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Safargalina</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сафаргалина Айгуль Гирфановна — кафедра топографической анатомии и оперативной хирургии</p><p>Республика Башкортостан, Уфа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aygul G. Safargalina — Department of Topographic Anatomy and Operative Surgery</p><p>Ufa</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5795-6375</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галиуллин</surname><given-names>Д. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galiullin</surname><given-names>D. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Галиуллин Данил Фаязович — к.м.н., кафедра хирургических болезней и новых технологий с курсом ИДПО</p><p>Республика Башкортостан, Уфа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Danil F. Galiullin — Cand. Sci. (Med.), Department of Surgical Diseases and New Technologies with a course of Advanced Professional Education</p><p>Ufa</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Bashkir State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>04</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>33</fpage><lpage>38</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Галимов О.В., Ханов В.О., Минигалин Д.М., Галимов Д.О., Сафаргалина А.Г., Галиуллин Д.Ф., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Галимов О.В., Ханов В.О., Минигалин Д.М., Галимов Д.О., Сафаргалина А.Г., Галиуллин Д.Ф.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Galimov O.V., Khanov V.O., Minigalin D.M., Galimov D.O., Safargalina A.G., Galiullin D.F.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/768">https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/768</self-uri><abstract><p>Введение. Острый аппендицит (ОА) — одно из самых широко распространенных острых хирургических заболеваний брюшной полости. В настоящее время, по данным различных авторов, частота встречаемости составляет 22,8 на 10 000 населения. Ежегодно в мире от ОА и его осложнений умирает от 50 до 70 тыс. человек. Общепризнанным является мнение, что лапароскопия — это наиболее эффективный метод дифференциальной диагностики ОА. Принципиальным фактом является возможность перехода от диагностического этапа к лечебному, т. е. выполнению устранения заболевания, в том числе при выявлении другой патологии, требующей хирургической коррекции. Цель исследования: оценить роль эндовидеохирургических методов в хирургическом лечении острого аппендицита, осложненного перитонитом. Материалы и методы. Анализ современной литературы и собственный клинический опыт позволяют утверждать, что в отсутствие противопоказаний диагностическая лапароскопия должна выполняться первичным этапом при подозрении на острую абдоминальную патологию. Она же становится лечебной при наличии технических возможностей выполнения операции. Результаты и обсуждение. Применение лапароскопических методов в хирургическом лечении острого аппендицита, осложненного перитонитом, имеет доказанные преимущества для пациента перед открытой операцией. Залогом успешного лечения пациентов является надежная ликвидация источника перитонита — выполнение адекватной аппендэктомии. Лапароскопическая санация в раннем послеоперационном периоде на фоне послеоперационного перитонита, при развивающихся осложнениях, является альтернативным методом безоперационному лечению и отложенному вмешательству и, в конечном счете, имеет лучшие результаты чем, чрескожное дренирование или релапаротомия. Заключение. Успех применения видеоэндоскопических технологий зависит не только от технических аспектов, но и от верного выбора показаний к такой операции и рациональному использованию их сочетания с открытыми операциями. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction. Acute appendicitis (AA) is one of the most common acute abdominal surgical diseases. The current incidence, according to various authors, is 22.8 per 10,000 inhabitants. Annually, 50 to 70 thousand people die from AA and its complications around the world. Laparoscopy is generally accepted as the most effective method of differential diagnosis of AA. It is fundamentally significant to move from the diagnostic stage to the therapeutic one, i.e. to perform the elimination of the disease, including cases with other surgery-requiring pathology detected. Aim. To evaluate the role of video-endoscopic surgical methods in the surgical management of acute appendicitis complicated by peritonitis. Materials and methods. The analysis of recent publications and personal clinical experience revealed that diagnostic laparoscopy, unless contraindicated, should be performed as the initial step in suspected acute abdominal pathology. When the surgery is technically performable, laparoscopy also causes curative effect. Results and discussion. The use of laparoscopy in surgical treatment of acute appendicitis complicated by peritonitis has proven advantages for the patient over open surgery. An adequate appendectomy as a reliable method for elimination of the source of peritonitis is the key to successful treatment of patients. Laparoscopic lavage in the early postoperative period against the postoperative peritonitis with developing complications, is considered to be an alternative method to non-surgical treatment or delayed intervention and to have better ultimate results than percutaneous drainage or relaparotomy. Conclusion. The success of video-endoscopic technologies application depends not only on the technical aspects, but also on the correct choice of indications for such an intervention and their appropriate combination with open surgeries.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>острый аппендицит</kwd><kwd>перитонит</kwd><kwd>лапароскопия</kwd><kwd>дифференциальная диагностика</kwd><kwd>аппендэктомия</kwd><kwd>видеоэндоскопия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>acute appendicitis</kwd><kwd>peritonitis</kwd><kwd>laparoscopy</kwd><kwd>differential diagnosis</kwd><kwd>appendectomy</kwd><kwd>video endoscopy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Van Dijk S., van Dijk A., Dijkgraaf M., Boermeester M. Meta-analysis of in-hospital delay before surgery as a risk factor for complications in patients with acute appendicitis. 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