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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">surgonco</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Креативная хирургия и онкология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Creative surgery and oncology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2076-3093</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2307-0501</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24060/2076-3093-2024-14-1-29-35</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">surgonco-913</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Характеристика сарком мягких тканей кисти и стопы: опыт одного учреждения</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Characteristics of hand and foot soft tissue sarcomas: experience of one institution</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4965-5799</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Грибкова</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gribkova</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Грибкова Елизавета Игоревна — аспирант, кафедра онкологии</p><p>Москва</p><p>   </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elizaveta I. Gribkova — Postgraduate Student, Department of Oncology</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gribkova_e_i@student.sechenov.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1241-3019</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мусаев</surname><given-names>Э. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Musaev</surname><given-names>E. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мусаев Эльмар Расим оглы — д.м.н., профессор, кафедра онкологии</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elmar R. Musaev — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Prof., Department of Oncology</p><p>Moscow</p><p>   </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет имени И.М. Сеченова (Сеченовский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет имени И.М. Сеченова (Сеченовский Университет); Московская городская онкологическая больница № 62 Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University; Moscow Oncology Hospital No. 62, Moscow Healthcare Department</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>04</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>29</fpage><lpage>35</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Грибкова Е.И., Мусаев Э.Р., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Грибкова Е.И., Мусаев Э.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gribkova E.I., Musaev E.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/913">https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/913</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Саркомы мягких тканей (СМТ) дистальных отделов конечностей представляют собой чрезвычайно редкую гетерогенную группу злокачественных опухолей соединительной ткани, публикации о которой крайне ограничены. Отличительным признаком сарком кистей и стоп являются небольшие размеры, при этом данные о выживаемости, учитывая редкость патологии, разнятся по данным литературы.</p><p>Цель нашего исследования — изучить клинико-морфологические характеристики СМТ кисти и стопы.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Проведен ретроспективный анализ клинических наблюдений 50 пациентов с саркомами мягких тканей кисти и стопы, проходивших обследование и лечение в период с 2004 по 2022 г. в ГБУЗ «МГОБ № 62 ДЗМ».</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Всего было 23 мужчины и 27 женщин со средним возрастом 57 лет. Из 50 случаев сарком 12 локализовались в области кисти, а 38 — в области стопы. Самым частым гистологическим подтипом в области стопы являлась синовиальная саркома, в области кисти чаще всего встречалась эпителиоидная саркома. Самыми часто выбираемыми вариантами лечения являлись хирургический и комбинированный (операция + химиотерапия).</p></sec><sec><title>Обсуждение</title><p>Обсуждение. Основные характеристики пациентов не отличаются от зарубежных исследований, однако размеры опухолей как на кисти, так и на стопе в нашем исследовании были больше. Необходимо более внимательное отношение к этой группе пациентов в связи с функционально значимой зоной, на которой они расположены, а также преобладанием у них высокой степени злокачественности по данным нашего наблюдения.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Учитывая размеры СМТ дистальных локализаций и особенности хирургических вмешательств в данной области, целесообразно выделять их в отдельную группу относительно сарком других локализаций. Необходимо их дальнейшее изучение с целью оценки корреляции объема лечения и частоты рецидивов у этих пациентов, общей выживаемостью.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Soft tissue sarcomas of the distal extremities constitute an extremely rare heterogeneous group of malignant mesenchymal tissue tumors, and very few publications are available on this subject. A distinctive feature of hand and foot sarcomas is their small size. Given the rarity of the pathology, survival data vary in the literature.</p></sec><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To study the clinical and morphological characteristics of soft tissue sarcomas of the hand and foot.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The clinical observations of 50 patients with soft tissue sarcomas of the hand and foot were retrospectively analyzed. All of the patients were examined and treated at the Moscow Oncology Hospital No. 62 in 2004–2022.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. A total of 23 males and 27 females were included in the study, with a mean age of 57 years. Of the 50 sarcoma cases, 12 were localized to the hand and 38 were localized to the foot. Synovial and epithelioid sarcomas were found to be the most frequent histologic subtypes localized to the foot and hand, respectively. Th e most frequent treatment options were surgical and combined treatment (surgery + chemotherapy).</p></sec><sec><title>Discussion</title><p>Discussion. The main characteristics of patients do not differ from those reported in foreign studies; however, the sizes of hand and foot tumors were larger in the present study. This group of patients requires closer attention due to the functional significance of areas where such tumors are found, as well as a high prevalence of malignancy according to the observations.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Taking into account the size of distally localized soft tissue sarcomas and the specifics of surgical interventions in these areas, it is recommended to classify them as a separate group to distinguish them from sarcomas arising in other areas of the body. A further study is needed to assess the correlation between treatment volume and recurrence rate in these patients, as well as overall survival.</p><p>   </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>саркома мягких тканей</kwd><kwd>кисть</kwd><kwd>стопа</kwd><kwd>дистальный отдел конечностей</kwd><kwd>хирургическая ампутация</kwd><kwd>край иссечения</kwd><kwd>химиотерапия</kwd><kwd>лучевая терапия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>soft tissue sarcoma</kwd><kwd>hand</kwd><kwd>foot</kwd><kwd>distal extremities</kwd><kwd>surgical amputation</kwd><kwd>excision margin</kwd><kwd>chemotherapy</kwd><kwd>radiation therapy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Каприн А.Д., Старинский В.В., Шахзадова А.О. (ред.) Злокачественные новообразования в России в 2020 году (заболеваемость и смертность). М.: МНИОИ им. П.А. 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