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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">surgonco</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Креативная хирургия и онкология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Creative surgery and oncology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2076-3093</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2307-0501</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24060/2076-3093-2024-14-2-153-157</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">surgonco-951</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ранние результаты объемно-модулированной лучевой терапии с симультанным интегрированным бустом (SIB-VMAT) в сочетании с темозоломидом в послеоперационном лечении глиобластомы Grade 4</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Early Results of Simultaneous Integrated Boost Volumetric Modulated arc Therapy (SIB-VMAT) Combined with Temozolomide in the Postoperative Treatment of Grade 4 glioblastoma</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1853-0643</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никульшина</surname><given-names>Я. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikulshina</surname><given-names>Y. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Никульшина Яна Олеговна — аспирант, кафедра онкологии, радиотерапевтическое отделение № 1</p><p>Воронеж</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yana O. Nikulshina — Postgraduate Student, Department of Oncology, Radiotherapy Unit No. 1</p><p>Voronezh</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">baulina.yana@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7901-0751</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Редькин</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Redkin</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Редькин Александр Николаевич — д.м.н., профессор, кафедра онкологии</p><p>Воронеж</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander N. Redkin — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Prof., Department of Oncology</p><p>Voronezh</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3504-9301</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Перова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Perova</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Перова Анастасия Владимировна — радиотерапевтическое отделение № 1</p><p>Воронеж</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anastasiya V. Perova — Radiotherapy Unit No. 1</p><p>Voronezh</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Воронежский областной клинический онкологический диспансер; Воронежский государственный медицинский университет им. Н.Н. Бурденко</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Voronezh Regional Clinical Oncology Dispensary; N.N. Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Воронежский государственный медицинский университет им. Н.Н. Бурденко</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.N. Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Воронежский областной клинический онкологический диспансер</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Voronezh Regional Clinical Oncology Dispensary</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>07</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>153</fpage><lpage>157</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Никульшина Я.О., Редькин А.Н., Перова А.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Никульшина Я.О., Редькин А.Н., Перова А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nikulshina Y.O., Redkin A.N., Perova A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/951">https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/951</self-uri><abstract><p>Введение. Глиобластома — злокачественная нейроэпителиальная опухоль головного мозга с агрессивным течением и неблагоприятным прогнозом. Медиана общей выживаемости составляет 14,6 месяца. Высокая частота рецидивов за счет большой скорости репопуляции опухолевых клонов, невозможность радикального удаления первичной опухоли объясняют сравнительно небольшую эффективность стандартных методов лечения. Одним из способов усиления локального контроля при глиомах является симультанный интегрированный буст. Материалы и методы. В ходе исследования проанализированы данные 25 пациентов, получивших химиолучевое лечение по поводу глиобластомы Grade 4 в Радиотерапевтическом отделении № 1 с сентября 2021 по март 2023 года (данные проанализированы в течение 1 года). В первой группе 15 пациентов получали лучевую терапию с симультанным интегрированным бустом (SIB-VMAT) в рамках химиолучевого лечения. Во второй группе 10 пациентов получали лучевую терапию в стандартном режиме фракционирования. Результаты и обсуждение. Переносимость лечения была удовлетворительной: целевая доза подведена у 100% больных без необходимости в вынужденных перерывах, показатели токсичности сопоставимы в обеих группах; 1-летний локорегионарный контроль составил в группе с применением симультанного интегрированного буста 46,7%, в группе стандартного режима фракционирования — 50%; 1-летняя общая выживаемость в группе с применением симультанного интегрированного буста составила 66,7%, в группе стандартного режима — 70%. В течение срока наблюдения случаев радионекроза зафиксировано не было. Результаты, полученные авторами в ходе настоящего исследования, сопоставимы с данными актуальных научных публикаций по теме исследования. Заключение. Лучевая терапия с использованием симультанного интегрированного буста в послеоперационном лечении глиобластомы Grade 4 — приемлемый и безопасный метод с умеренной токсичностью и удовлетворительными показателями общей выживаемости.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction. Glioblastoma refers to a neuroepithelial malignant brain tumor with an aggressive course and extremely unfavorable prognosis. The median overall survival comprises 14.6 months. Standard treatment demonstrates relatively poor efficiency due to high recurrence rate associated with the high repopulation rate of tumor cells as well as impossibility of eradication of primary tumor. Simultaneous integrated boost is recognized as a technique to enhance local control in gliomas. Materials and methods. The study analyzed data of 25 patients who received chemoradiotherapy for grade 4 glioblastoma in the Radiotherapy Unit No 1. Day hospital lasted from September 2021 to March 2023 (data were analyzed over a year). In group 1, 15 patients received chemoradiation treatment, including simultaneous integrated boost volumetric modulated arc therapy (SIB-VMAT). In group 2, 10 patients received standard fractionated radiation therapy. Results and discussion. Treatment tolerability appeared satisfactory: the target dose was administered in 100% of patients without forced interruptions, toxicity was comparable in both groups; 1-year locoregional control comprised 46.7% in the group with simultaneous integrated boost, 50% in the group of standard fractionated therapy; 1-year overall survival accounted for 66.7% in the group with simultaneous integrated boost, and 70% in the group of standard therapy. The follow-up period revealed no cases of radiation necrosis. The results obtained in the present study appear comparable with the data of relevant scientific publications on the issue. Conclusion. Radiation therapy using simultaneous integrated boost in the postoperative treatment of grade 4 glioblastoma is considered as an acceptable and safe method with moderate toxicity and satisfactory overall survival rate.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>глиобластома</kwd><kwd>симультанный интегрированный буст</kwd><kwd>объемно-модулированная лучевая терапия</kwd><kwd>лучевая терапия</kwd><kwd>темозоломид</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>glioblastoma</kwd><kwd>simultaneous integrated boost</kwd><kwd>volumetric modulated arc-therapy</kwd><kwd>radiation therapy</kwd><kwd>temozolomide</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Яковленко Ю.Г. Глиобластомы: современное состояние проблемы. Медицинский вестник Юга России. 2019;10(4):28–35. DOI: 10.21886/2219-8075-2019-10-4-28-35</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yakovlenko Y.G. 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