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Videoendoscopic Inguinofemoral Lymphadenectomy for Vulvar Cancer. Literature Review

https://doi.org/10.24060/2076-3093-2025-15-1-41-49

Abstract

Vulvar cancer is one of the rare malignant neoplasms treated in gynecologic oncology. This type of cancer ranks nineteenth among the most common types of malignant neoplasms in European women. The main method for treating localized vulvar cancer is surgery. Starting from the stage TIb and with the lateral location of the tumor, surgical treatment is indicated (vulvectomy and inguinofemoral lymphadenectomy). The classical Ducuing surgical procedure, which was developed in 1934, is accompanied, in most cases, by such postoperative complications as lymphorrhea, delayed healing of surgical wounds, and suppurative septic complications. One way to minimize them is to use videoendoscopic technologies. The provided review of studies on the subject presents the results of using videoendoscopic technologies (e.g., a significant reduction in the number of postoperative complications). Noteworthy is that the operative time decreases with experience in performing such interventions. Randomized studies are needed to evaluate the long-term results when using videoendoscopic technologies to perform an inguinofemoral lymphadenectomy.

About the Authors

K. V. Menshikov
Bashkir State Medical University; Republican Clinical Oncology Dispensary
Russian Federation

Konstantin V. Menshikov  Cand. Sci. (Med.), Assoc. Prof., Department of Oncology and Clinical Morphology, Chemotherapy Unit

Ufa



B. F. Kiyamov
Republican Clinical Oncology Dispensary
Russian Federation

Bulat F. Kiyamov — Oncogynecology Unit

Ufa



Т. К. Girfanov
Republican Clinical Oncology Dispensary
Russian Federation

Тimur К. Girfanov — Oncogynecology Unit

Ufa



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Review

For citations:


Menshikov K.V., Kiyamov B.F., Girfanov Т.К. Videoendoscopic Inguinofemoral Lymphadenectomy for Vulvar Cancer. Literature Review. Creative surgery and oncology. 2025;15(1):41-49. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24060/2076-3093-2025-15-1-41-49

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ISSN 2076-3093 (Print)
ISSN 2307-0501 (Online)