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THE MODERN VIEW AT POSTHUMOUS ORGAN DONATION. FSBI “ACADEMICIAN V.I. SHUMAKOV FRCTAO”, MINISTRY OF HEALTH OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION, EXPERIENCE

https://doi.org/10.24060/2076-3093-2017-7-1-25-33

Abstract

The analysis of organizational-methodical, legal and medical aspects of questions on organ donation was conducted on the example of FSBI “Academician V.I. Shumakov FRCTAO”, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation activity. The question of life threatening emergencies organs transplantation becomes vital in accordance to the widespread growth of patients in the terminal stage of organ dysfunction. The first stage of clinical transplantation is organ donation that is considered to be a complex process, characterized by a large number of involved specialists from different fields of medicine and high level of coordination between them. The human organs donation for transplantation is strictly regulated by Law and it is a form of medical practice, too. The organs removal surgery of a deceased person for transplantation is gradually shifting from unique to regular surgical practice. The gold standard is a multi-organ removal from the donor with the brain death diagnosed, that allows getting the most suitable organs for the transplantation from the same donor. However, it is necessary to continue research in this area to improve the surgical technique of these operations and to make appropriate organizational and methodical efforts to improve the efficiency of the posthumous organ donation program.

About the Authors

S. S. Meshcherin
Federal State Budgetary Institution “Academician V.I. Shumakov Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs”, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Candidate of Medical Sciences, Head of the Organ Donation Coordination Department,

Moscow



L. V. Belskikh
State Budgetary Health Institution of Moscow region «Moscow regional research clinical Institute named after M. F. Vladimirsky»; Federal State Budgetary Institution “Academician V.I. Shumakov Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs”, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Candidate of Medical Sciences, chief freelance transplant specialist, Head of the Organ Donation Branch of Transplantology, Nephrology and Surgical Hemocorrection Department,

Moscow



D. N. Kruglov
Federal State Budgetary Institution “Academician V.I. Shumakov Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs”, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Surgeon of the Organ Donation Coordination Department,

Moscow



A. M. Semyonova
Federal State Budgetary Institution “Academician V.I. Shumakov Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs”, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Surgeon of the Organ Donation Coordination Department,

Moscow



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For citations:


Meshcherin S.S., Belskikh L.V., Kruglov D.N., Semyonova A.M. THE MODERN VIEW AT POSTHUMOUS ORGAN DONATION. FSBI “ACADEMICIAN V.I. SHUMAKOV FRCTAO”, MINISTRY OF HEALTH OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION, EXPERIENCE. Creative surgery and oncology. 2017;7(1):25-33. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24060/2076-3093-2017-7-1-25-33

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ISSN 2076-3093 (Print)
ISSN 2307-0501 (Online)